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Historical Values
Year Value
1990 580,000 (1986 est.); 85% industry and commerce, 5% agriculture, 5% services, 5% government; 80% of labor force is foreign
1991 580,000 (1986 est.); industry and commerce 85%, agriculture 5%, services 5%, government 5%; 80% of labor force is foreign
1992 580,000 (1986 est.); industry and commerce 85%, agriculture 5%, services 5%, government 5%; 80% of labor force is foreign
1993 580,000 (1986 est.) by occupation: industry and commerce 85%, agriculture 5%, services 5%, government 5% note: 80% of labor force is foreign
1994 580,000 (1986 est.) by occupation: industry and commerce 85%, agriculture 5%, services 5%, government 5% note: 80% of labor force is foreign (est.)
1995 580,000 (1986 est.) by occupation: industry and commerce 85%, agriculture 5%, services 5%, government 5% note: 80% of labor force is foreign (est.)
1996 794,400 (1993 est.) by occupation: industry and commerce 56%, services 38%, agriculture 6% (1990 est.) note: 80% of labor force is foreign (est.)
1997 total: 794,400 (1993 est.) by occupation: industry and commerce 56%, services 38%, agriculture 6% (1990 est.) note: 75.73% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (July 1997 est.)
1998 total: 1.05 million (1996 est.) by occupation: services 65%, industry and commerce 30%, agriculture 5% (1996 est.) note: 75% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (July 1998 est.)
1999 1.3 million (1997 est.) note: 75% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (July 1998 est.)
2000 1.38 million (1998 est.) note: 75% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (July 1998 est.)
2001 1.4 million (1998 est.) note: 75% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (July 1998 est.)
2002 1.6 million note: 73.9% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (July 2002 est.) (2000 est.)
2003 1.6 million (2000 est.) note: 73.9% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (July 2002 est.) (2000 est.)
2004 2.16 million note: 73.9% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (2003)
2005 2.36 million note: 73.9% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (2004 est.)
2006 2.8 million (2005 est.)
2007 2.968 million (2006 est.)
2008 3.065 million (2007 est.)
2009 3.266 million country comparison to the world: 97 note: expatriates account for about 85% of the work force (2008 est.)
2010 3.908 million country comparison to the world: 88 note: expatriates account for about 85% of the work force (2010 est.)
2011 3.705 million country comparison to the world: 91 note: expatriates account for about 85% of the work force (2010 est.)
2012 4.337 million country comparison to the world: 86 note: expatriates account for about 85% of the work force (2012 est.)
2013 4.337 million country comparison to the world: 87 note: expatriates account for about 85% of the work force (2012 est.)
2014 4.588 million country comparison to the world: 84 note: expatriates account for about 85% of the work force (2013 est.)
2015 4.891 million | note: expatriates account for about 85% of the work force (2014 est.) | country comparison to the world: 81
2016 5.087 million | note: expatriates account for about 85% of the workforce (2015 est.) | country comparison to the world: 81
2017 5.344 million | note: expatriates account for about 85% of the workforce (2017 est.) | country comparison to the world: 79
2018 5.344 million (2017 est.) | note: expatriates account for about 85% of the workforce
2019 5.344 million (2017 est.) | note: expatriates account for about 85% of the workforce
2020 5.344 million (2017 est.) | note: expatriates account for about 85% of the workforce
2021 5.344 million (2017 est.) note: expatriates account for about 85% of the workforce
2022 5.344 million (2017 est.) note: expatriates account for about 85% of the workforce
2023 6.074 million (2021 est.) note: expatriates account for about 85% of the workforce
2024 6.668 million (2023 est.) note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work
2025 7.09 million (2024 est.) note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work